When should a HACCP plan be reviewed and updated?

A HACCP plan should be reviewed and updated whenever there are changes in the product or process because this ensures that the plan remains effective in identifying and controlling potential hazards. Changes in the product, such as new ingredients or formulations, can introduce new risks that were not previously accounted for. Similarly, modifications in the processing methods or equipment can significantly alter the way hazards can occur or be controlled.

Regularly reassessing and updating the HACCP plan in response to these changes allows food safety managers to adapt their practices and ensure compliance with safety standards. This proactive approach is essential to maintaining the overall integrity of food safety management and minimizing the risk of foodborne illnesses.

Other options, such as reviewing the plan every five years or only in response to customer complaints, do not take into account the need for immediate action when relevant changes occur, risking potential hazards going unaddressed. Similarly, updating the plan solely at the end of the calendar year fails to incorporate ongoing improvements and developments in food safety practices.